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"ABSTRAK

Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji secara empiris pengaruh intellectual capital (IC) terhadap kualitas laba dengan corporate governance sebagai variabel moderasi. Model pengukuran IC menggunakan model Pulic (1998) yaitu Vallue added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) dan ketiga komponennya yaitu Human Capital Effciency (HCE), Structured Capital Efficiency (SCE), dan Capital Employed Effciency (CEE). Variabel kualitas laba dalam peneltian ini diproksikan dengan discretionary accrual Hasil penelitian menunjukkan intellectual capital memiliki pengaruh signifikan dan positif terhadap kualitas laba. Begitu juga dengan komponennya yaitu HCE. Namun, SCE dan CEE memiliki pengaruh signifikan dan negatif terhadap kualitas laba. Keberadaan corporate governance tidak berpengaruh signifikan memperkuat hubungan intellectual capital dan kualitas laba

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ABSTRACT

This study aims to empirically examine the influence of intellectual capital (IC) on earning quality with corporate governance as a moderating variable. The measurement of IC use a model Pulic (1998) that Vallue added Intellectual Coefficient (VAICTM) and three component of it (Human Capital effciency (HCE), Structured Capital Efficiency (SCE), and Capital Employed effciency (CEE)). Variable of earnings quality in this research is proxied by discretionary accrual The results showed intellectual capital (VAICTM) and HCE have a significant and positive effect on the quality of earnings. However, SCE and CEE have a significant and negative effect on the quality of earnings. The existence of corporate governance does not significantly strengthen the relationship of intellectual capital and earnings quality.

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"Penelitian ini membahas tentang pengaruh faktor determinan terhadap kepemilikas kas pada perusahaan energi di Indonesia periode 2012 hingga 2016, meliputi arus kas, kualitas laba, likuiditas, dan tingkat pertumbuhan perusahaan. Penelitian didasarkan pada agency theory, pecking order theory, dan trade off theory. Hasil penelitian adalah tidak ada pengaruh signifikan antara arus kas, kualitas laba, likuiditas, dengan kepemilikan kas. Sedangkan tingkat pertumbuhan perusahan berpengaruh terhadap kepemilikan kas.

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This research explains about the influence of the determinant factors against cash holding in energy companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange Period 2012 to 2016. According to agency theory, pecking order theory, and trade off theory and the previous researches, factor determinants of cash holding are cash flow, earning quality, liquidity, and market to book. The result of research are there is no significant evidence between cash flow, liquidity, market to book which influence cash holding. Meanwhile earning quality, the measure of assymetric information, influences cash holding. "