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"Tesis ini meneliti tentang pengaruh aglomerasi ekonomi terhadap produktivitas perusahaan industri manufaktur dengan menggunakan studi kasus di pulau Jawa yang merupakan lokasi dari lebih 80 persen perusahaan industri besar dan sedang yang ada di Indonesia. Produktivitas perusahaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah total faktor produktivitas (TFP) dengan variabel aglomerasi ekonomi yang digunakan adalah localization economies, urbanization economies, dan kompetisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aglomerasi dalam bentuk urbanization economies berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan total faktor produktivitas perusahaan, sedangkan aglomerasi dalam bentuk localization economies justru berpengaruh negatif. Meningkatnya persaingan usaha karena adanya konsentrasi spasial perusahaan juga berdampak positif pada produktivitas. Dengan demikian, konsentrasi spasial dalam bentuk keberagaman industri dan kondisi persaingan usaha di wilayah kabupaten/kota mempunyai dampak positif bagi peningkatan skala produksi perusahaan dan perlu menjadi hal yang perlu diperhatikan dalam proses pengambilan kebijakan pembangunan perwilayahan industri.

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This thesis examines the effect of economic agglomeration on the productivity of manufacturing industry companies by using case studies on the island of Java which is the location of more than 80 percent of large and medium industrial companies in Indonesia. The company productivity used in this study is the total factor productivity (TFP) with the economic agglomeration variable used is localization economies, urbanization economies, and competition.

The results show that agglomeration in the form of urbanization economies have a positive and significant effect on the total growth of company productivity factors, whereas agglomeration in the form of localization economies have a negative effect. Increased business competition due to the company's spatial concentration also has a positive impact on productivity. Thus, spatial concentration in the form of industrial diversity and improving conditions of business competition in the district / city area have a positive impact on increasing the scale of the company's production and need to be considered in the industrial regional policy making process."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan antara Perusahaan FDI dengan intensitas energi pada industri manufaktur Indonesia dan sub-sektor industri . Data yang digunakan berasal dari Survei Industri Manufaktur diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik BPS dengan periode observasi 2007-2015. Model pada penelitian ini diestimasi menggunakan metode estimasi fixed effect. Hasil estimasi dari model menunjukkan bahwa perusahaan FDI berkorelasi negatif terhadap intensitas energi artinya terdapat penurunan intensitas energi atau efisiensi energi. Sedangkan pada sub-sektor industri, perusahaan FDI menunjukkan intensitas energi yang bervariasi, akibat dari karakteristik yang berbeda pada sub-sektor industri. Sementara itu, analisis tambahan pada sub-sektor padat energi, sub-sektor industri galian bukan logam menunjukan hasil negatif dan signifikan terhadap intesitas energi. Namun, pada sub-sektor logam dasar menunjukkan hasil positif signifikan. Hal tersebut mungkin disebabkan oleh efek teknik dari sub-sektor industri tersebut masih rendah sehingga tidak terjadi penurunan intensitas energi.

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ABSTRACTThis study aimed to analyse the relationship between FDI firms with energy intensity in Indonesian manufacturing industry and its sub-sector. The data used are from the Manufacturing Industry Survey obtained from the Central Statistiks Agency BPS with observation period 2007-2015. The model in this study were estimated used the fixed effect estimation method. Estimation results from the model showed FDI firms tend to had a negatifly correlated to the energy intensity that mean there is a decrease in energy intensity which indicates energy efficiency. In the industrial sub-sector FDI firms show varying correlation with the energy intensities. in additional, sub-sector with high energy intensif showed the non-metal excavation industry sector had a negatifly correlation and significant results on energy intensity, However, the base metals sector showed significant positive results that might occur due to the engineering effect of this industrial sector which was so low that there was no decrease in energy intensity."

"Penelitian ini menganalisa faktor penghambat keunggulan daya saing industri, faktor kekuatan, kelemahan, peluang dan ancaman dalam meningkatkan daya saing Industri Kecil Menengah Pangan Olahan Hasil Laut di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Analisis yang dilakukan menggunakan analisis basis ekonomi, model diamond porter, dan analisis SWOT. Berdasarkan analisis SWOT, industri kecil menengah pangan olahan hasil laut di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung posisinya pada kuadran IV, ini berarti dengan segala daya upaya, pelaku IKM da n semua stakeholder harus berusaha meminimalisir segala kelemahan dan berupaya keras untuk mengatasi segala macam ancaman. Hasil Analisis SWOT menyarankan bahwa perlu dilakukan program-program untuk pemberdayaan klinik IKM, differensiasi produk, kerjasama dengan industri pariwisata, dan pembentukan kluster industri pangan olahan hasil laut.

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This study attempts to analyze the competitive advantage barrier factors of the industry and the strengths, the weaknesses, the opportunities, and the threats factors in enhancing the competitiveness of small and medium seafood industries in the Province of Bangka Belitung Archipelago. Analyzes were performed using the economic base analysis, diamond porter model, and SWOT analysis. Based on SWOT analysis, the position of the small and medium seafood industries in the Province of Bangka Belitung Archipelago is at the fourth quadran, means that stakeholders have to do all efforts to minimize the weaknesses and to overcome the threats. Based on the SWOT analysis, the writer proposes the following suggestion: (1) the empowerment of IKM clinic, (2) product differentiation, (3) cooperation with tourism industries, and (4) the establishment of the small and medium seafood industry cluster."

"Kawasan Industri Maloy telah ditetapkan sebagai pusat industri berbasis pertanian kelapa sawit di Kalimantan Timur. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dampak ekonomi yang ditimbulkan dari pembangunan kawasan industri tersebut terhadap perekonomian wilayah, serta menganalisis pola investasi terbaik berdasarkan pilihan alternatif skenario. Perkiraan jumlah nilai investasi dalam kurun waktu tahun 2012-2025 adalah sebesar Rp.21.534.028.560.000,- yang terdiri dari : pembangunan infrastruktur, pengembangan industri hulu dan hilir kelapa sawit, serta pengembangan komoditas kelapa sawit. Melalui metode analisis Input-Output, diperoleh hasil bahwa dampak total yang ditimbulkan dari investasi tahun 2012-2015 terhadap perekonomian Kalimantan Timur adalah peningkatan output sebesar 5,18%, peningkatan nilai tambah bruto sebesar 4,16%, peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat sebesar 4,42%, dan peningkatan tenaga kerja sebesar 17,34%. Terhadap 3 (tiga) skenario pola investasi, juga diketahui bahwa strategi dengan terus berfokus pada pengembangan sektor (21) industri makanan dan minuman serta sektor (25) industri pupuk, kimia, dan karet merupakan strategi yang paling menguntungkan bagi perekonomian Kalimantan Timur.

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Maloy Industrial Area has been designated as a center of palm oil agriculture-based industry in East Kalimantan. The aim of this study is to analyze the economic impacts from Maloy industrial area development, and to analyze the best investment pattern based on alternative scenario choices. Estimated total value of investment within 2012-2015 is Rp.21.534.028.560.000,- consist of : infrastructure development, upstream and downstream palm oil industrial development, and palm oil commodity development. Through Input-Output analysis methods, result that the total impact from investments within 2012-2015 to East Kalimantan economy are 5.18% growth in output, 4.16% growth in gross value added, 4.42% growth in household incomes, and 17.34% growth in labor. There are three scenarios in investment pattern, where to continue focusing on food and beverage industry sector and fertilizers, chemicals, and rubber industry sector development are most beneficial strategies to East Kalimantan economy."

"[ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menghasilkan bukti empiris dampak migrasi terhadap kesejahteraanrumah tangga di Indonesia, menggunakan data panel Indonesia Family LifeSurvey (IFLS) tahun 2000 dan 2007, dan metode difference-in-differences denganpropensity score matching. Penelitian ini mengestimasi dampak migrasi padarumah tangga migran kerja dan rumah tangga migran nonkerja dalam halpendapatan perkapita, beberapa variabel pengeluaran perkapita dan aset perkapitarumah tangga. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa migrasi kerja berdampakterhadap total pengeluaran perkapita rumah tangga, pengeluaran murni panganperkapita rumah tangga, dan pengeluaran rutin nonpangan perkapita rumah tangga.Sedangkan migrasi nonkerja berdampak terhadap pendapatan perkapita dan asetperkapita rumah tangga. Penelitian ini juga menganalisis dampak migrasi terhadapremitansi pada rumah tangga dengan menggunakan data transfer sebagai proksi.Migrasi kerja menunjukkan dampak yang signifikan terhadap pengeluaran transferperkapita rumah tangga, namun tidak terbukti memiliki dampak terhadap netttransfer perkapita rumah tangga. Sementara migrasi nonkerja menunjukkandampak yang signifikan terhadap nett transfer perkapita rumah tangga. Penelitianini juga menganalisis dampak migrasi terhadap suplai tenaga kerja rumah tanggadimana ditemukan bahwa migrasi kerja membawa dampak signifikan, namunmigrasi nonkerja tidak menunjukkan dampak yang signifikan terhadap suplaitenaga kerja rumah tangga.Kata Kunci: Evaluasi Dampak.

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ABSTRACTThis study provides empirical evidence on the impact of migration on migrantsendinghousehold in Indonesia, using data panel from Indonesia Family LifeSurvey (IFLS) 2000 and 2007, and difference-in-differences with propensity scorematching method. This study estimates the impact of work migration and nonworkmigration on percapita income, some of per capita expenditures variables,per capita asset, migrant-sending household. It is found that work migration haveimpact on total per capita expenditure, per capita pure food expenditure, and percapita non food routine expenditure. Non-work migration have impact on percapita income and per capita asset. This study also analyze migration impact onremittance using transfer data as proxi. Work migration showing impactsignificantly on per capita out transfer, but there is no evidence have impact onper capita nett transfer. Non-work migration showing impact significantly on percapita nett transfer. This study also analyze migration impact on household laborsupply. It is found that work migration have impact significantly on householdlabor supply. But non-work migration have no significant impact on householdlabor supply.;This study provides empirical evidence on the impact of migration on migrantsendinghousehold in Indonesia, using data panel from Indonesia Family LifeSurvey (IFLS) 2000 and 2007, and difference-in-differences with propensity scorematching method. This study estimates the impact of work migration and nonworkmigration on percapita income, some of per capita expenditures variables,per capita asset, migrant-sending household. It is found that work migration haveimpact on total per capita expenditure, per capita pure food expenditure, and percapita non food routine expenditure. Non-work migration have impact on percapita income and per capita asset. This study also analyze migration impact onremittance using transfer data as proxi. Work migration showing impactsignificantly on per capita out transfer, but there is no evidence have impact onper capita nett transfer. Non-work migration showing impact significantly on percapita nett transfer. This study also analyze migration impact on household laborsupply. It is found that work migration have impact significantly on householdlabor supply. But non-work migration have no significant impact on householdlabor supply.;This study provides empirical evidence on the impact of migration on migrantsendinghousehold in Indonesia, using data panel from Indonesia Family LifeSurvey (IFLS) 2000 and 2007, and difference-in-differences with propensity scorematching method. This study estimates the impact of work migration and nonworkmigration on percapita income, some of per capita expenditures variables,per capita asset, migrant-sending household. It is found that work migration haveimpact on total per capita expenditure, per capita pure food expenditure, and percapita non food routine expenditure. Non-work migration have impact on percapita income and per capita asset. This study also analyze migration impact onremittance using transfer data as proxi. Work migration showing impactsignificantly on per capita out transfer, but there is no evidence have impact onper capita nett transfer. Non-work migration showing impact significantly on percapita nett transfer. This study also analyze migration impact on household laborsupply. It is found that work migration have impact significantly on householdlabor supply. But non-work migration have no significant impact on householdlabor supply., This study provides empirical evidence on the impact of migration on migrantsendinghousehold in Indonesia, using data panel from Indonesia Family LifeSurvey (IFLS) 2000 and 2007, and difference-in-differences with propensity scorematching method. This study estimates the impact of work migration and nonworkmigration on percapita income, some of per capita expenditures variables,per capita asset, migrant-sending household. It is found that work migration haveimpact on total per capita expenditure, per capita pure food expenditure, and percapita non food routine expenditure. Non-work migration have impact on percapita income and per capita asset. This study also analyze migration impact onremittance using transfer data as proxi. Work migration showing impactsignificantly on per capita out transfer, but there is no evidence have impact onper capita nett transfer. Non-work migration showing impact significantly on percapita nett transfer. This study also analyze migration impact on household laborsupply. It is found that work migration have impact significantly on householdlabor supply. But non-work migration have no significant impact on householdlabor supply.]"

"[Sepanjang 1.200 km garis pantai Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung terdapat potensi ekonomi yang meliputi perikanan dan wisata bahari. Namun di sisi lain, kemiskinan justru terjadi di wilayah perdesaan yang didominasi oleh desa pesisir. Padahal disitulah letak sumberdaya kelautan dan perikanan berada. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi sektor prioritas dari aktivitas ekonomi yang terkait dengan sektor kelautan dan memproyeksikan estimasi investasi bagi pengelolaan sektor kelautan di Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung. Analisis Input Output digunakan untuk menentukan aktivitas ekonomi yang terkait di dalamnya. Dengan pendekatan ICOR (Incremental Capital Output Ratio) diproyeksikan estimasi kebutuhan investasi selama kurun waktu 2015-2017. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sektor prioritas dikembangkan adalah wisata bahari; perikanan budidaya; industri pengolahan dan pengawetan ikan dan hasil biota air lainnya; jasa kelautan; dan bangunan kelautan . Nilai ICOR Kelautan Provinsi Kepulauan Bangka Belitung adalah 2.93, lebih efisien dibandingkan sektor kelautan secara nasional.;Bangka Belitung Province has 1,200 km coastline with big potential economic including fisheries and marine tourism. Otherwise, poverty has occurred in rural areas with dominated by coastal villages. While therein lies the marine and fisheries resources. This study aims to identify the priority sectors of economic activity associated with the marine sector and project investment estimate for the management of the marine sector in Bangka Belitung Province. Input Output Analysis is used to determine the priority of economic activity. With the approach of ICOR (Incremental Capital Output Ratio) projected of investment for 2015-2017 period. The results showed the priority sectors to be developed are marine tourism; aquaculture; fish processing; marine services; and marine building. ICOR for Marine development of Bangka Belitung Province is 2.93. It is more efficient than the national marine sector, Bangka Belitung Province has 1,200 km coastline with big potential economic including fisheries and marine tourism. Otherwise, poverty has occurred in rural areas with dominated by coastal villages. While therein lies the marine and fisheries resources. This study aims to identify the priority sectors of economic activity associated with the marine sector and project investment estimate for the management of the marine sector in Bangka Belitung Province. Input Output Analysis is used to determine the priority of economic activity. With the approach of ICOR (Incremental Capital Output Ratio) projected of investment for 2015-2017 period. The results showed the priority sectors to be developed are marine tourism; aquaculture; fish processing; marine services; and marine building. ICOR for Marine development of Bangka Belitung Province is 2.93. It is more efficient than the national marine sector]"

"ABSTRAKBerbagai studi empiris telah membuktikan bahwa kolaborasi universitas danindustri kini diyakini sebagai salah satu mesin pendorong pertumbuhan ekonomiyang ditandai dengan pergeseran fungsi universitas sebagai penghasil ilmupengetahuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kerangka dan polakolaborasi universitas dan industri pada program RAPID serta faktor apa sajayang menjadi penentu keberhasilan kolaborasi universitas dan industri padaprogram RAPID. Menggunakan analisis kualitatif dan kuantitatif, hasil studimenunjukkan bahwa: (1) persebaran kolaborasi universitas dan industri padaprogram RAPID masih terkonsentrasi pada universitas di Pulau Jawadibandingkan dengan universitas di luar Pulau Jawa (2) pentingnya database yangmengidentifikasi kebutuhan industri dan produk hasil universitas untukmemperkuat jalinan networking antar keduanya agar dapat mendorongterbentuknya kolaborasi; (3) pentingnya dukungan pemerintah melalui bantuandana penelitian sebagai insentif untuk meningkatkan kolaborasi

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ABSTRACTFrom the empirical studies it is believed that university-industry collaboration(UIC) is one of the vehicle in accelerating economic growth indicated by the roleof university transformation as a producer of knowledge. Hence, this study aimsto analyze a framework of university- industry collaboration in the RAPID(Leading Research of Higher Education and Industry Program) as well as toexamine factors that determines the success of its university-industrycollaboration. Using qualitative and quantitative analysis, the results show that:(1) the distribution of collaboration on the RAPID program has been concentratedon the university in Java compared to the university outside Java (2) theimportance of database that identifies the needs of industry and research productsfrom universities to strengthen the networking between university and industry inorder to encourage collaboration; (3) the importance of government supportthrough research fund as an incentive to improve collaboration"

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini menganalisis hubungan tarif cukai terhadap perusahaan rokok di industri rokok Tanah Air yang tercatat di Ditjen Bea Cukai. Untuk mengetahui bagaimana bentuk pasar industri rokok, dilakukan analisis menggunakan Structure-Conduct-Performance, yang melihat hubungan antara struktur, perilaku, dan kinerja industri rokok. Hasilnya, industri rokok di Indonesia memiliki struktur oligipoli dengan tingkat persaingan moderat. Dari dua model pada seluruh perusahaan, ditemukan bahwa penerapan tarif cukai berhubungan negatif dan signifikan dengan pangsa pasar perusahaan rokok. Begitupun dengan harga jual rokok. Pertumbuhan penduduk usia 15-24 tahun juga diketahui berhubungan positif dan signifikan terhadap pangsa pasar rokok. Sementara itu, pada 5 perusahaan utama, pada model 1 atau usia 15+, ditemukan bahwa cukai per harga jual berpengaruh positif terhadap pangsa pasar

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ABSTRACTThis research analyzed the correlation between excise rates and Cigarette companies in Indonesia which was recorded in the Directorate General of Customs and Excise. In order to find out how the market shapes the cigarette industry, the analysis is conducted using the Structure-Conduct-Performance, which looked at the relationship between structure, behavior and performance of the cigarette industry. As a result, the cigarette industry in Indonesia has oligopoly structure with a moderate level of competition. Of the two models in the entire company, it was found that the application of the tax rates significantly and negatively associated with cigarette companies? market share, as well as the sale price of cigarettes. The growth population of 15-24 year-olds is positively and significantly impacted to cigarette market share. Meanwhile, the five major companies, the model 1 or ages 15+, found that excise per selling price has positive effect on market share"

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini mencoba untuk menganalisis performa inkubator bisnis di Indonesia dengan fokus untuk menilai kelemahannya. Kuesioner penelitian dikumpulkan dari 8 inkubator bisnis, 39 tenant dan 5 pakar. Paired-t-sample test digunakan untuk mengetahui gap kebutuhan tenant berdasarkan perbedaan harapan layanan dengan layanan yang diterima dari inkubator. Penelitian ini menunjukkan kelemahan inkubator bisnis terdiri dari: tempat, personel pengelola, pendanaan operasional dan jejaring. Strategic Assumption Surfacing and Testing SAST juga digunakan untuk menentukan kebijakan strategis dalam mengatasi kelemahan inkubator bisnis di Indonesia diantaranya: pengajuan perluasan tempat kepada pimpinan lembaga, menempatkan manajer penuh waktu, komitmen dukungan pendaaan oleh pimpinan lembaga dan promosi inkubator bisnis.

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ABSTRACTThis paper attempt to assess the performance of business incubator in Indonesia, focusing on the weaknesses of business incubator. Questionnaire data were gathered from 8 business incubators,39 incubatees and 5 experts. Paired t sample test was conducted and revealed that there is gap needs between expected services and perceived services. This study exposes weaknesses of business incubator regarding space, personnel, operational funding and networks. Strategic Assumption Surfacing and Testing SAST were used to develop strategic policies to overcome weaknesses of business incubator in Indonesia, those are propose the space expansion place a full time manager, institutional head rsquo s commitment in funding and promotion of business incubator."

"ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kelayakan penyelenggaraan bank tanah untuk penyediaan perumahan rakyat di Kota Bandung. Penyelenggaraan bank tanah untuk kepentingan umum atau perumahan rakyat dengan inisiatif pemerintah daerah melalui badan usaha milik pemerintah dimungkinkan melalui dua pola yaitu pola pembelian atau akuisisi tanah dan/atau pola kemitraan atau kerjasama pemanfaatan lahan dengan pemilik tanah. Kedua pola ini akan diuji kelayakan prosesnya di empat kategori zona : Zona ke-1 di pusat kota; Zona ke-2 di sekeliling pusat kota; Zona ke-3 di tepian kota; dan Zona ke-4 di area pengembangan kota.Nilai NPV, IRR dan BCR yang optimum untuk kedua pola baik pola akuisisi tanah maupun pola kemitraan terdapat di Zona ke-3. Pola akuisisi lebih layak diterapkan daripada pola kemitraan pada zona dengan karakteristik area relatif jauh dari pusat kota dan memiliki harga tanah tidak setinggi di pusat kota, seperti di Zona ke-4. Di sisi lain, pola kemitraan dengan pemilik tanah menjadi pilihan optimum dibandingkan dengan pola akuisisi tanah jika diterapkan pada Zona ke-1 dan Zona ke-2 yang memiliki karakteristik di pusat atau sekeliling pusat kota dengan harga tanah relatif tinggi. Untuk produk perumahan yang optimum dikembangkan pada mayoritas zona pada kasus ini yaitu perumahan vertikal, sementara perumahan landed atau tidak bertingkat lebih sesuai dibangun pada zona pengembangan kota baru atau Zona ke-4. Kelayakan proses atau pola penyelenggaraan bank tanah bergantung pada karakteristik zona wilayah di kota. Dapat disimpulkan pula bahwa proses bank tanah untuk pemenuhan perumahan rakyat akan membangkitkan sejumlah consumer surplus sebagai manfaat publik, di samping sejumlah biaya baik finansial maupun ekonomi yang perlu diperhatikan oleh pemerintah.

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ABSTRACTThis study aims to identify the feasibility of the implementation of land banking for the provision of public housing in Bandung City. The implementation of land banking for the public interest or public housing by local government initiative through government enterprises is potential within two methods the land acquisition method or the land sharing method using partnership with the land owners. Both of these methods feasibility were analyzed in the situation of Bandung area, where the territory is identified into four categories of zones 1st Zone in the city center 2nd Zone around the center of town 3rd Zone at the edge of town and 4th Zone in the development area of the city. It is identified that NPV, IRR and BCR are optimum for both methods the land acquisition and the partnership one if it is conducted in the 3rd Zone. The land acquisition method is more feasible than the partnership method in the zones which are located in the area that relatively far from the city center and has lower land prices, such as in the 4th Zone. On the other hand, the partnership method with landowners become the optimum choice compared to the land acquisition method when applied in the 1st Zone 1 and the 2nd Zone, which are located in the center or around the center of town with higher land prices. It is suggested to use vertical housing design for optimum production in the major city zone, and as an alternative, the landed housing design only appropriate to be built in the new development zone or in the 4th Zone. The feasibility of land banking process depends on the characteristics of the zone in the region of the city. It is also concluded that the land banking process to accommodate public housing will generate some consumer surplus as public benefit, beside some financial and economic cost that also have to be considered by government. "