Hasil Pencarian  ::  Simpan CSV :: Kembali

"Penelitian ini melihat bagaimana mahasiswa pekerja menghadapi konflik peran atas konsekuensi dari peran gandanya di tengah pandemi Covid-19. Dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara mendalam dan observasi di media sosial, studi ini akan memaparkan perjalanan mahasiswa pekerja di Indonesia diikuti dengan beragam dinamika yang harus mereka hadapi. Mahasiswa pekerja sebagai agen aktif tidak hanya diam melihat pergerakan struktur yang ada, tetapi memiliki cara-cara khusus untuk mulai bertindak, mengambil bagian, memutuskan hal sesuai dengan kehendaknya, dari apa yang disebut sebagai agensi dan didasari oleh intensi dalam diri. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mahasiswa pekerja memiliki bentuk-bentuk negosiasi dan manajemen solusi ketika menghadapi konflik peran yang terjadi, yang berkaitan erat dengan kontribusi teknologi melalui kebijakan yang muncul pada masa pandemi Covid-19, seperti Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) dan Work From Home (WFH)

---

The study sees how working college students face the inter-role conflicts over the consequences of their multiple roles in the middle of the Covid-19 pandemic. By using in-depth interviews and observation on social media, this study will describe the journey of working college students in Indonesia, followed by the various dynamics they have to face. Working college students as active agents are not only silent in seeing the movement of the existing structure but also have particular ways to start acting, take part, and decide things according to their will, from what is called the agency and based on their intentionality. The result shows that working college students have forms of negotiation and solution management when facing inter-role conflicts that occur, which are closely related to the contribution of technology through policies that emerged during the Covid-19 pandemic, such as Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh (PJJ) and Work From Home (WFH)"

"Latar Belakang : Dampak dari adanya COVID-19 dapat menyebabkan masalah psikologis berupa perceived stress pada mahasiswa kedokteran gigi. Studi mengenai perceived stress beserta pandemic related stressor dan strategi koping pada mahasiswa telah dilakukan di beberapa negera, sehingga studi terkait pada mahasiswa kedokteran gigi di Indonesia perlu dilakukan. Tujuan : Mengetahui hubungan antara COVID-19 pandemic related stressor dan strategi koping dengan perceived stress pada mahasiswa kedokteran gigi di Indonesia. Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan self-administered questionnaire melalui google form pada tahun 2021. Subjek penelitian merupakan mahasiswa kedokteran gigi di Indonesia tahun ke-3, ke-4, dan ke-5 dengan jumlah 675 mahasiswa. Kuesioner terdiri atas 51 pertanyaan berisi data sosiodemografi, pertanyaan mengenai pandemic related stressor, perceived stress scale-10, dan Brief COPE-28. Data dianalisis menggunakan perangkat lunak statistik SPSS dengan uji korelasi Spearman, Mann whitney, dan Kruskal wallis. Hasil Penelitian : Rerata perceived stress pada mahasiwa kedokteran gigi adalah 31,15(±6,105). Berdasarkan uji bivariat didapatkan terdapat perbedaan bermakna (p<0,05) secara statistik antara jenis perguruan tinggi dan Perceived Stress. Kesimpulan : Rerata skor perceived stress mahasiswa kedokteran gigi di Indonesia dapat dikategorikan menjadi kategori perceived stress sedang. Namun disamping itu, terdapat strategi koping yang dapat digunakan untuk mengelola stres yang dirasakan oleh mahasiswa, dimana domain pengalihan diri, penerimaan, dan spriritual digunakan lebih banyak oleh mahasiswa kedokteran gigi di Indonesia untuk mengatasi perceived stress.

---

Background: The impact of COVID-19 can cause psychological problems in the form of perceived stress in dental students. Studies on perceived stress along with pandemic related stressors and coping strategies for students have been carried out in several countries, so that related studies on dental students in Indonesia need to be carried out. 

Objective: To obtain the relationship between the COVID-19 pandemic related stressor and coping strategies with perceived stress in dental students in Indonesia. 

Methods: This study uses a self-administered questionnaire via google form in 2021. The research subjects are dental students in Indonesia in the 3rd, 4th, and 5th years with a total of 675 students. The questionnaire consists of 51 questions containing sociodemographic data, questions about pandemic related stressors, perceived stress scale-10, and COPE-28 Brief. Data were analyzed using SPSS statistical software with Spearman, Mann Whitney, and Kruskal Wallis correlation tests. 

Result: The average perceived stress for dental students was 31.15 (± 6.105). Based on the bivariate test, it was found that there was a statistically significant difference (p <0.05) between the type of college and Perceived Stress. 

Conclusion: The average score of perceived stress of dental students in Indonesia can be categorized into the category of moderate perceived stress. But besides that, there are coping strategies that can be used to manage the stress felt by students, where the domains of self-distraction, acceptance, and spirituality are used more by dental students in Indonesia to overcome perceived stress."

"Pemberlakuan kebijakan PPKM Level 3 yang diterapkan oleh pemerintah menyebabkan penurunan penumpang pada Transjakarta. Salah satu faktor yang menentukan keputusan masyarakat untuk menggunakan kembali transportasi publik Transjakarta dipengaruhi oleh public trust. Berangkat dari konteks tersebut, penelitian ini mengkaji tentang tingkat kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap PT Transjakarta dalam penyelenggaraan transportasi selama pandemi COVID-19 dengan menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data kuantitatif melalui survei yang kemudian dilengkapi dengan studi literatur, dan wawancara mendalam. Adapun jumlah responden dalam penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 100 orang yang didapatkan melalui kuesioner daring. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepercayaan masyarakat terhadap PT Transjakarta dalam penyelenggaraan transportasi selama pandemi COVID-19 adalah tinggi. Hal ini terbukti dari tiga dimensi public trust yang dikemukakan oleh Grimmelikhuijsen & Knies (2017), yaitu dimensi perceived competence, perceived benevolence, dan perceived integrity tergolong dalam kategori tinggi.

---

The implementation of the PPKM Level 3 policy implemented by the government caused a decrease in passengers on Transjakarta. One of the factors that determine the community's decision to reuse Transjakarta is influenced by public trust. Departing from this context, this study examines the level of public trust in PT Transjakarta in organizing transportation during the Covid-19 pandemic by using quantitative data collection techniques through surveys which are then complemented by literature studies, and in-depth interviews.. The number of respondents in this study were 100 people who were obtained through online questionnaires. The results of this research indicate that the level of public trust in PT Transjakarta in organizing transportation during the Covid-19 pandemic is high. This evident from the three dimensions of public trust proposed by Grimmelikhuijsen & Knies (2017), namely perceived competence, perceived benevolence, and perceived integrity are classified in the high category."

"Latar Belakang: Adanya penerapan berbagai kebijakan sebagai upaya untuk mencegah penularan dan penyebaran virus corona membuat seseorang lebih banyak menghabiskan waktu di dalam ruangan, dimana hal ini dapat menyebabkan terjadinya peningkatan durasi screen time yang dapat memengaruhi stres mahasiswa kedokteran gigi. Belum ada penelitian yang mengkaji kaitan antara durasi screen time dengan stres pada mahasiswa kedokteran gigi Universitas Indonesia selama pandemi Covid-19. Tujuan: Mengetahui hubungan antara durasi screen time dengan stres pada mahasiswa kedokteran gigi Universitas Indonesia selama pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis kelamin terhadap durasi screen time dan stres. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain potong lintang pada 270 mahasiswa Program Pendidikan Kedokteran Gigi Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Indonesia. Pengambilan data dilakukan dengan pengisian kuesioner screen time dan Perceived Stress Scale 10 (PSS-10) versi bahasa Indonesia secara daring melalui google form. Hasil Penelitian: Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan durasi screen time memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan stres pada mahasiswa kedokteran gigi selama pandemi Covid-19 (p=0.012). Uji Chi-Square menunjukkan jenis kelamin tidak memiliki hubungan bermakna baik dengan durasi screen time (p=0.282) maupun stres (p=0.103). Kesimpulan: Tedapat hubungan antara durasi screen time dengan stres pada mahasiswa kedokteran gigi Universitas Indonesia selama pandemi Covid-19. Namun tidak terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dengan dengan durasi screen time maupun dengan stres.

---

Background: The implementation of various policy to prevent the transmission and spread of the corona virus makes someone spend more time indoors, where this can lead to an increase in screen time duration which can affect the stress of dental students. There has been no research examining the relationship between screen time duration and stress in dental students at the University of Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic.

Objectives: The aim of this study is to asses the relationship between screen time duration and stress in dental students at the University of Indonesia during the Covid-19 pandemic. This study also aims to asses the influence of gender to the duration of screen time and stress.

Method: Cross-sectional study was conducted on 270 pre-clinical year students of Faculty of Dentistry, Universtas Indonesia. Screen time duration was evaluated using screen time questionnaire and stress was evaluated using Perceived Stress Scale 10 (PSS-10) Indonesian version questionnaire. Retrieval of data using questionnaires distributed and collected online.

Result: The Chi-Square test showed that screen time duration had a significant relationship with stress in dental students during Covid-19 pandemic (p=0.012). Chi-Square test also showed that gender didn’t have a significant relationship with screen time duration (p=0.282) as well as stress (p=0.103).

Conclusion: This study shows that there was a relationship between screen time duration and stress in dental students during Covid-19 pandemic. However, no relationship was found between gender and screen time duration as well as stress."

"Latar belakang: Kekhawatiran pasien dan dokter gigi terhadap penularan Covid-19 dan anjuran PDGI untuk menunda perawatan yang tidak mendesak menyebabkan berkurangnya pasien yang berkunjung ke dokter gigi selama pandemi Covid-19. Hal ini membuat peneliti tertarik untuk melakukan penelitian mengenai evaluasi kunjungan pasien selama pandemi Covid-19 di Klinik Periodonsia RSKGM FKG UI.Tujuan: Mendapatkan data kunjungan pasien selama pandemi Covid-19. Metode: Menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif dan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Data diambil dari 167 rekam medis Klinik Periodonsia RSKGM FKG UI periode Juni 2020-Mei 2021. Analisis data dilakukan dengan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan SPSS. Hasil: Jumlah pasien yang berkunjung mayoritas perempuan (53,9%) dan usia 26-44 tahun (42,4%). Mayoritas pasien yang berkunjung memiliki OHI-S sedang (45%). Keluhan utama paling banyak karena ingin membersihkan karang gigi (29,3%). Pasien banyak mengalami periodontitis (71,8%) dan mayoritas Periodontitis stage III grade C (26,7%). Rencana perawatan initial yang banyak direncanakan adalah Dental Health Education (29,2%) dan Scaling Root Planing (28,1%). Rencana perawatan bedah terbanyak adalah kuretase (30,1%) dan rencana perawatan rekonstruksi adalah rujukan ke Spesialis Prostodonsia (54,2%). Kesimpulan: Terdapat peningkatan jumlah kunjungan, perbedaan jumlah perawatan SRP dan perawatan periodontal lainnya pada periode Juni-September 2020, Oktober 2020-Januari 2021, dan Februari-Mei 2021 di klinik periodonsia RSKGM FKG UI.

---

Background: The concern of patients and dentists about the transmission of Covid-19 and the PDGI's recommendation to postpone non-urgent treatments have led to fewer patients visiting the dentist during the Covid-19 pandemic. This makes researchers interested in conducting research on evaluating patient visits during the Covid-19 pandemic at the Periodontal Clinic of RSKGM FKG UI. Objective: To obtain data on patient visits during the Covid-19 pandemic. Methods: Using a descriptive and observational analytic research design with a cross-sectional approach. Data were taken from 167 medical records of the Periodontal Clinic of RSKGM FKG UI for the period June 2020-May 2021. Data analysis was carried out by univariate and bivariate analysis using SPSS. Results: The majority of patients who visited were women (53.9%) and aged 26-44 years (42.4%). The majority of patients who visited had moderate OHI-S (45%). The main complaint was mostly because they wanted to clean tartar (29.3%). Most of the patients had periodontitis (71.8%) and the majority of them had stage III grade C periodontitis (26.7%). The initial treatment plans that were mostly planned were Dental Health Education (29.2%) and Scaling Root Planing (28.1%). Most of the surgical treatment plans were curettage (30.1%) and the reconstructive treatment plan was referral to a prosthodontic specialist (54.2%). Conclusion: There was an increase in the number of visits, differences in the number of SRP treatments and other periodontal treatments in the period June-September 2020, October 2020-January 2021, and February-May 2021 at the periodontics clinic of RSKGM FKG UI."

"COVID-19 merupakan fenomena yang menjadi tantangan bagi ibu bekerja karena harus mengalami berbagai perubahan di berbagai aspek seperti pekerjaan dan merawat anak. Perubahan tersebut mengharuskan ibu dan anak terus beradaptasi sehingga rentan menimbulkan stres pengasuhan. Beberapa penelitian membuktikan mindful parenting mampu mengurangi stres pengasuhan pada orang tua. Maka, penelitian ini ingin melihat kontribusi mindful parenting terhadap stres pengasuhan pada partisipan khusus yaitu ibu bekerja yang memiliki anak kelas 1 sampai 3 Sekolah Dasar (SD). Partisipan (n=343, Musia = 35.88) diuji menggunakan Interpersonal Mindfulness in Parenting Scale (IM-P) dan Parental Stress Scale (PSS). Uji analisis regresi linear menunjukkan 24.5% proporsi varians stres pengasuhan dapat dijelaskan oleh mindful parenting. Korelasi negatif menunjukkan peningkatan mindful parenting membuat stres pengasuhan menurun pada ibu bekerja yang memiliki anak kelas 1 sampai 3 SD. Dengan demikian, harapannya penelitian ini mampu memberikan sumbangsih jangka panjang di bidang penelitian dan menumbuhkan kesadaran pentingan menerapkan praktik pengasuhan yang positif.

---

COVID-19 is a phenomenon that becomes obstacle for working mothers because they undergo several changes in couple aspects such as work and rearing children. Those changes require mother and children to continuously adapt until they get parenting stress. Some studies proved that mindful parenting could reduce parenting stress toward parents. Therefore, this research is intended to see the contribution of mindful parenting to parenting stress in working mothers who have 1 to 3 primary grade children. The participants (n=343, Mage = 35.88) are tested by using the Interpersonal Mindfulness in Parenting Scale and Parental Stress Scale. Simple linear regression show that 24.5% variance proportion of parenting stress can be described by mindful parenting. Negative correlation implies that increasing of mindful parenting make parenting stress decrease in working mothers who have 1 to 3 primary grade children. Therefore, we hope this research can provide long-term contribution in research field and to burgeon awareness of the important applying positive parenting practice."

"Penelitian ini meneliti hubungan antara adverse childhood experiences (ACE) dan perilaku promosi kesehatan pada mahasiswa Jabodetabek di masa pandemi Covid-19. Perilaku promosi kesehatan adalah berbagai tindakan yang secara sadar dilakukan individu untuk meningkatkan kondisi fisik dan mental serta terhindar dari penyakit. Perilaku ini terdiri dari 6 dimensi yaitu aktivitas fisik, nutrisi, tanggung jawab kesehatan, hubungan interpersonal, manajemen stres, dan pertumbuhan spiritual. Adverse childhood experiences (ACE) adalah pengalaman tidak menguntungkan di bawah usia 18 tahun yang berpotensi traumatis. ACE terdiri dari 3 tipe, yaitu kekerasan, pengabaian, dan tantangan rumah tangga. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode korelasional. Perilaku promosi kesehatan dan ACE mahasiswa Jabodetabek (N = 170) diukur menggunakan Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II (HPLP-II) dan ACE-Questionnaire (ACE-Q). Hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara total keseluruhan skor perilaku promosi kesehatan dan ACE (r (170) = -,055, > 0,05, two tails). Lebih lanjut, terdapat hubungan negatif yang signifikan pada dua dimensi perilaku promosi kesehatan yaitu hubungan interpersonal (r (170) = -0,181, p < 0,05, two tails) dan pertumbuhan spiritual (r(170) = -0,167, p < 0,05, two tails) dengan tipe ACE pengabaian.

---

This study examines the relationship between adverse childhood experiences (ACE) and health promoting behavior in Jabodetabek university students during the Covid-19 pandemic. Health promoting behavior is various actions that are consciously taken by individuals to improve physical and mental conditions and avoid disease. This behavior consists of 6 dimensions, namely physical activity, nutrition, health responsibilities, interpersonal relationships, stress management, and spiritual growth. Adverse childhood experiences (ACE) is a potentially traumatic childhood experiences under the age of 18. ACE consists of 3 types, namely abuse, neglect, and household challenges. This research is a quantitative research with correlational method. Health promoting behavior and ACE in Jabodetabek students (N = 170) were measured using the Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II (HPLP-II) and ACE-Questionnaire (ACE-Q). The results of the study generally stated that there was no relationship between the total overall health promoting behavior score and ACE (r (170) = -0.055, > 0.05, two tails). Furthermore, there is a significant negative relationship on two dimensions of health promoting behavior, namely interpersonal relationships (r (170) = -0.181, p < 0.05, two tails) and spiritual growth (r(170) = -0.167, p < 0 .05, two tails) with type ACE neglect."

"Peserta PBPU nonaktif per Juli 2021 mencapai 16,6 juta, 3,3 juta lebih banyak dari pada Desember 2019. Data Laporan Pengelolaan Program Tahun 2020 menunjukkan pada tahun 2019 BPJS Kesehatan memiliki 224.149.019 peserta terdaftar JKN sedangkan pada 2020 berkurang sebesar 1.687.113 peserta. Penelitian ini mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan peserta mandiri dalam membayar iuran JKN di masa pandemi Covid-19. Penelitian ini berbentuk narrative unsystematic review dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Pencarian artikel menggunakan basis data GARUDA Kemdikbud dan Google Scholar. Hasil pencarian ditemukan 7 artikel terseleksi berdasarkan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa tingkat kepatuhan peserta berkisar antara 25,9-69%. Dari ketujuh artikel tersebut didapatkan bahwa peserta yang patuh membayar iuran JKN adalah peserta yang memiliki pendidikan tinggi, pendapatan tinggi, persepsi positif terhadap pelayanan kesehatan, bekerja, berpengetahuan cukup, berkemauan membayar tinggi, dan memiliki kecenderungan tinggi untuk mengimitasi kelompok rujukan. Pengetahuan menjadi faktor signifikan yang berhubungan dengan kepatuhan membayar iuran JKN. BPJS Kesehatan diharapkan untuk dapat lebih massif melakukan berbagai upaya edukasi melalui media sosial dengan melibatkan influencer sebagai brand ambassador untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta JKN akan pentingnya kepatuhan membayar iuran JKN.

---

Inactive PBPU participants as of July 2021 reached 16.6 million, 3.3 million more than in December 2019. Data for the 2020 Program Management Report shows that in 2019 BPJS Kesehatan had 224,149,019 registered JKN participants, while in 2020 it was reduced by 1,687,113 participants. This study identifies the factors that affect the compliance of independent participants in paying JKN contributions during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research is in the form of a narrative unsystematic review with a qualitative approach. Search for articles using the GARUDA Kemdikbud database and Google Scholar. The search results found 7 selected articles based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. In this study, it was found that the compliance level of participants ranged from 25.9–69%. From the seven articles, it was found that participants who obediently pay JKN contributions are participants who have a higher education, a high income, a positive perception of health services, work, have sufficient knowledge, are willing to pay high, and have a high tendency to imitate referral groups. Knowledge is a significant factor related to compliance with paying JKN contributions. BPJS Kesehatan is expected to be able to more massively carry out various educational efforts through social media by involving influencers as brand ambassadors to increase the knowledge of JKN participants about the importance of compliance with paying JKN contributions.

"

"Penelitian terdahulu yang dilakukan oleh Adiwena (2019) menunjukkan adanya hubungan antara kedekatan dengan alam dan kebahagiaan hidup. Penelitian saat ini merupakan penelitian longitudinal dan merupakan ekstensi dari yang sebelumnya dilakukan (Adiwena, 2019) dengan mengukur kembali hubungan kedekatan dengan alam dan kebahagiaan hidup pada situasi pandemi covid-19 dengan responden yang sama. Penelitian ini melibatkan 81 responden yang merupakan masyarakat urban. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dalam situasi pandemi covid-19, kedekatan dengan alam tetap berpengaruh terhadap kebahagiaan hidup. Secara khusus penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa tingkat kedekatan dengan alam yang tinggi akan memengaruhi kebahagiaan hidup pada masyarakat urban dalam situasi pandemi covid-19.

---

Prior research conducted by Adiwena (2019) showeds a relationship between nature relatedness and happiness in life. The current research is a longitudinal study from the one previously conducted (Adiwena, 2019) by re-examining the relationship between nature relatedness and happiness in life in the Covid-19 pandemic situation by using the same respondents. The survei involved 81 respondents from urban society. The results showed that in the covid-19 pandemic situation, nature relatedness still affects the happiness of life. In particular, this research proves that a high level of nature relatedness will affect the happiness of life in urban society in the COVID-19 pandemic situation"

"Pandemi COVID-19 telah menyebabkan krisis ekonomi di Indonesia. Industri pusat perbelanjaan sebagai tempat transaksi masyarakat terdampak cukup parah terutama dengan percepatan peralihan metode berbelanja menjadi online. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mencari alternatif strategi pemulihan performa pusat perbelanjaan. Metode SWOT digunakan identifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal perusahaan melalui wawancara ahli. Metode Fuzzy AHP dilakukan untuk mendapat bobot setiap faktor internal dan eksternal SWOT tersebut. Metode Complex Proportional Assessment (COPRAS) digunakan untuk evaluasi performa alternatif strategi. Penelitian ini menghasilkan dua prioritas strategi, yaitu penyediaan fasilitas vaksinasi dan penyediaan fasilitas buy online pick up offline (BOPIS).

---

The COVID-19 pandemic has caused an economic crisis in Indonesia. The shopping center industry as a place for public transactions has been severely affected, especially with the acceleration of the transition to online shopping platforms. The aim of this study is to find an alternative strategy to restore the performance of shopping centers. SWOT method is used to identify the company's internal and external factors obtained through expert interviews. The FAHP method is used to obtain the weight of each internal and external SWOT factor. The Complex Proportional Assessment (COPRAS) method is used to evaluate the performance of each alternative strategies. This study resulted in two strategic priorities, accommodate a vaccination facility and provide buy online pick up offline (BOPIS) method facilities"